seroepidemiological investigation of visceral leishmaniasis in dogs of ahvaz district, iran
نویسندگان
چکیده
visceral leishmaniasis is a parasitic infectious disease from dogs and canids to human that is caused by protozoans of the genus leishmania. information on the prevalence of canine leishmaniasis is necessary to define control measures for zoonotic leishmaniasis. this seroepidemiological survey was performed in dogs from ahvaz district using by dat and elisa. blood was randomly collected in 38 pure or mixed breed dogs presented to veterinary hospital of shahid chamran university (urban dogs) and 172 mongrel dogs of 10 villages around ahvaz city (rural dogs). a high level of concordance (98%) was found between the titers measured by dat and elisa then dat selected as valid and simple test. the detected seroprevalences based on dat were 2.6% and 16.3% in urban and rural dogs respectively. no statistically significant differences were observed between male and female seroprevalences in each groups and among various villages (p>0.05). regarding age-groups of rural dogs, the lowest of seroprevalence (5.3%) was found in dogs younger than one year of age and the highest (33.3%) in dogs older than seven years. only between of these two groups was statistically significant difference (p
منابع مشابه
Seroepidemiological investigation of visceral leishmaniasis in dogs of Ahvaz district, Iran
Visceral leishmaniasis is a parasitic infectious disease from dogs and canids to human that is caused by protozoans of the genus Leishmania. Information on the prevalence of canine leishmaniasis is necessary to define control measures for zoonotic leishmaniasis. This seroepidemiological survey was performed in dogs from Ahvaz district using by DAT and ELISA. Blood was randomly collected in 38 p...
متن کاملSeroepidemiological study of visceral leishmaniasis in Booyerahmad district, south-west Islamic Republic of Iran.
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is endemic in parts of Islamic Republic of Iran. A cross-sectional seroprevalence study was carried out in children in Booyerahmad district in the south-west of the country. Serum samples were taken from 1628 children up to 10 years old from different areas in Booyerahmad in 2005-06. AntiLeishmania antibody was detected in 50 out of 1628 children (3.1%) by direct agg...
متن کاملSeroprevalence of canine visceral leishmaniasis in asymptomatic dogs in Iran
Clinically infected dogs have been identified as the main reservoir hosts of visceral leishmaniasis (VL)caused by Leishmania infantum. Recently asymptomatic infected dogs were regarded to be as important asclinically ill dogs. This study was aimed to determine the seroprevalence of L. infantum infection amongasymptomatic dogs in the southwest and central parts of Iran and to investigate possibl...
متن کاملSeroepidemiological study of canine visceral leishmaniasis in Meshkin shahr, Northwest of Iran
متن کامل
Molecular and Seroepidemiological Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis among Humans and Domestic Dogs in Mazandaran Province, North of Iran
BACKGROUND New cases of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) have been reported recently in some parts of Mazandaran Province, north of Iran where the first human case of VL was reported in 1949. This study aimed to determine the present status of Leishmaniainfantum infection among humans and domestic dogs using serological and molecular methods in central parts of Mazandaran Province. METHODS In this...
متن کاملSeroepidemiological Survey of Human Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ilam Province, West of Iran In 2013
BACKGROUND Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) as one of the most important human parasitic disease is endemic in some parts of Iran. Several cases of VL have been reported recently in the Ilam Province. The current study aimed to assess the present status of human VL in the region. METHODS A random cluster sampling method was used to collect 456 serums samples from the children up to 12 years of age...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
archives of razi instituteناشر: razi vaccine & serum research institute (rvsri)
ISSN 0365-3439
دوره 62
شماره 1 2016
کلمات کلیدی
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023